10 Tips for Reducing Your Ovarian Cancer Risk
Ovarian cancer is a formidable illness that not only affects the ovaries but also poses a significant threat to the overall health of women. With an estimated 22,000 new cases and over 14,000 deaths annually in the United States alone, it is important to reduce your risk of ovarian cancer as much as possible. Here are ten tips for reducing your risk of ovarian cancer.
1. Contraception
Using hormonal birth control pills for at least three years can significantly reduce the risk of ovarian cancer. This is believed to be due to the suppression of ovulation, as ovulation indicates exposure to hormones that can cause ovarian damage.
2. Breastfeeding
Breastfeeding can reduce the risk of developing ovarian cancer. In a study, women who breastfed for a minimum of one year had a lower risk of ovarian cancer.
3. Caffeine and Alcohol Intake
While moderate caffeine and alcohol intake may not appear to be harmful in the short term, excessive consumption can lead to an increased risk of ovarian cancer. Therefore, it is important to limit your caffeine and alcohol quantities.
4. Physical Activity
Studies show that women who engage in regular physical activity have a reduced risk of developing ovarian cancer. Any type of physical activity that elevates heart rate and makes you breathe harder is beneficial, including brisk walking, swimming, and dancing.
5. Diet
Foods rich in antioxidants, vitamins, minerals, and fiber can significantly reduce your risk of ovarian cancer. Fruits, vegetables, legumes, whole grains, and lean protein sources are good choices. Likewise, limiting red meat, high-fat and processed foods, and sugar can reduce your risk.
6. Maintaining Healthy Weight
Maintaining a healthy weight through a balanced diet and regular physical activity can significantly reduce the risk of developing ovarian cancer. In addition, overweight and obese women have a higher risk of ovarian cancer.
7. Tobacco Use
Smoking negatively alters the ovaries’ ability to detoxify chemicals, resulting in an increased risk of ovarian cancer. If you use tobacco, it is essential to quit smoking as soon as possible to reduce your risk.
8. Genetic Counseling
If you have a family history of ovarian cancer, genetic counseling can identify if you have hereditary susceptibility genes. Genetic counseling can facilitate decision-making and screening recommendations that can reduce your risk.
9. Early Detection
Detecting ovarian cancer early significantly increases survival rates. Regular checkups with your gynecologist, understanding the symptoms, and conducting self-exams can all help to identify any signs of ovarian cancer early.
10. Medical Procedures
Elective surgeries including hysterectomy, removing ovaries, or fallopian tubes, might help prevent ovarian cancer in women with specific risk factors. However, this approach should only be considered after extensive consultations with your medical professional.
Ovarian cancer is a complicated and dangerous illness. However, by following the above tips, you can significantly reduce your risk of developing ovarian cancer. Consider — these simple, easy-to-incorporate changes into your daily routine for a healthier, more cancer-free life.